FD Calculator (India)

Estimate the maturity value and interest on a fixed deposit. Enter your principal, the interest rate, the tenure and how often interest compounds.

A fixed deposit locks a lump sum with a bank for a set period at a guaranteed interest rate. Because the interest compounds — usually quarterly in India — your money grows a little faster than simple interest would suggest. This calculator works out the maturity amount and the interest you'll earn from your principal, rate, tenure and compounding frequency, so you can compare deposits before you commit.

How FD maturity is calculated

The maturity is the principal grown by compound interest over the tenure, using the compounding frequency you choose.

Maturity = P × (1 + r ÷ n)^(n × t)
where P = principal, r = annual rate, n = times compounded per year, t = years
₹1,00,000 at 6.5% (quarterly)Maturity
1 year₹1,06,660
3 years₹1,21,341
5 years₹1,38,042

Worked example

₹1,00,000 at 6.5% for 5 years, compounded quarterly:

Rate per quarter = 6.5% ÷ 41.625%
Maturity = 1,00,000 × (1.01625)^20₹1,38,042
Interest₹38,042

Points to note

FD rates vary by bank and tenure, and senior citizens usually get a small extra rate. Interest is fully taxable at your income-tax slab, and banks deduct TDS if interest crosses the annual threshold, so your in-hand return is lower than the headline figure. Breaking an FD early typically incurs a penalty and a lower rate. Compare the effective annual yield, not just the quoted rate, when choosing between deposits with different compounding.

Frequently asked questions

How is FD maturity calculated?
By compounding the principal at the FD rate over the tenure: P × (1 + r/n)^(n·t), where n is the compounding frequency.
How often do banks compound FD interest?
Usually quarterly in India, though monthly and other options exist. Choose the frequency above to match your bank.
Is FD interest taxable?
Yes, at your income-tax slab, and TDS may be deducted. This calculator shows the pre-tax maturity.
Do senior citizens get more?
Typically yes — most banks add around 0.5% for senior citizens. Enter that higher rate to see the difference.

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Estimates for general guidance, not financial advice. FD rates, compounding and tax vary by bank and person; the figure shown is before tax. Confirm exact terms with your bank.
Written by the CalcPine team · Reviewed for accuracy · Last updated 13 July 2026 · Method: compound-interest maturity, P × (1 + r/n)^(n·t).